lomakepohjaisuus

Lomakepohjaisuus, known in English as form-based coding, is a land development regulation strategy that focuses on the physical form of buildings and their relationship to the public realm rather than solely on the use of land. Instead of traditional zoning ordinances that dictate what activities can occur in a given area, lomakepohjaisuus uses a set of design standards and building type definitions to guide development. These standards often cover aspects such as building height, setbacks, building coverage, facade design, and the location of parking. The goal is to create predictable and cohesive urban environments that promote walkability, community interaction, and aesthetically pleasing streetscapes.

This approach is often used in areas undergoing redevelopment or in new urbanist communities. By prioritizing the physical characteristics of development, lomakepohjaisuus aims to ensure that new construction is compatible with the existing character of a neighborhood or contributes to the desired character of a new area. It can offer more flexibility in terms of land use compared to traditional zoning, allowing for mixed-use developments where appropriate, as long as the building forms adhere to the established guidelines. The implementation of lomakepohjaisuus typically involves detailed diagrams and illustrations to clearly communicate the desired outcomes.