liikennekielto

Liikennekielto is a Finnish term meaning a traffic prohibition or travel ban imposed on a specific road, area, or vehicle. It is used by authorities to prevent vehicles from entering or passing through a particular stretch of road or traffic zone, usually for safety, environmental, or maintenance reasons. The legal basis for a liikennekielto is found in the Finnish Road Traffic Act, where various types of prohibitions—such as temporary, seasonal, or permanent—can be declared by road authorities, municipal governments, or the Ministry of Transport and Communications.

Temporary traffic prohibitions are often issued during construction, roadworks, or maintenance projects. Seasonal prohibitions may occur during the winter season in regions with heavy snowfall or ice, wherein vulnerable or small vehicles may be restricted. Permanent prohibitions can be established in case of permanent road closures or when new infrastructure replaces an old route. In addition, special traffic bans can be introduced for public safety events, emergencies, or to protect archaeological finds.

Enforcement of liikennekielto is carried out by police officers, traffic wardens, and road crews. Violating a traffic prohibition can result in administrative fines, vehicle impounding, or even prosecution for more serious breaches. Signs indicating a traffic prohibition are typically marked with a white circular sign featuring a red border and the word "KIELTO" (prohibition), sometimes accompanied by specific details such as vehicle types, time, or duration. Digital GPS maps and navigation apps in Finland usually update routes automatically to avoid areas where a liikennekielto is in effect, ensuring compliance and reducing potential fines.