lavspændingsnetværk

A lavspændingsnetværk, or low-voltage network, refers to the electrical distribution system that delivers power at relatively low voltages to end-users, such as homes and businesses. In Denmark, this typically means voltages of 230/400 volts. These networks are a crucial part of the overall electricity infrastructure, taking the power supplied by higher voltage transmission and medium-voltage distribution networks and stepping it down to usable levels.

The primary function of a low-voltage network is to provide safe and reliable access to electricity for consumers. This involves a complex arrangement of underground cables or overhead lines, transformers, switchgear, and protection devices. Transformers play a vital role, reducing the voltage from medium-voltage levels to the standard low voltages used by most appliances and equipment.

Safety is a paramount concern in the design and operation of low-voltage networks. Insulation, grounding, and protective devices like fuses and circuit breakers are implemented to prevent electrical shocks and equipment damage. Regular maintenance and inspections are carried out to ensure the integrity and reliability of the network, minimizing power outages and ensuring the continuous supply of electricity to consumers. The management and operation of these networks are typically the responsibility of local utility companies.