laillaisuus

Laillaisuus is a Finnish term that roughly translates to "legality" or "lawfulness." It refers to the principle that all actions by public authorities, as well as individuals and organizations, must be in accordance with the law. This concept is fundamental to the rule of law and ensures that power is exercised within established legal frameworks, preventing arbitrary decision-making.

In practice, laillaisuus means that government bodies, including the police, courts, and administrative agencies, must act within the scope of their legal authority and follow established procedures. Citizens also have a responsibility to abide by the law. The principle is upheld through various mechanisms, such as judicial review, which allows courts to assess the legality of administrative actions, and through transparency and accountability in public governance.

The emphasis on laillaisuus in Finland reflects a commitment to a predictable and just society where rights are protected and obligations are clear. It is a cornerstone of democratic governance and contributes to social stability and public trust in institutions. This principle ensures that the state's power is limited and exercised responsibly, safeguarding the freedoms and rights of individuals.