külgmise

Külgmise is a traditional Estonian folk dance that originated in the coastal and island regions of the country, particularly in the Saaremaa and Hiiumaa islands. The term "külgmise" translates roughly to "side-stepping" or "side-dancing," reflecting the dance's distinctive lateral movements. It is typically performed in a line or circle, with participants holding hands or linking arms, and is characterized by its rhythmic side steps, often accompanied by lively folk music.

The dance is deeply rooted in Estonian rural culture and has been passed down through generations, often performed at festivals, weddings, and other communal gatherings. Külgmise is usually performed to the beat of a drum or fiddle, with music that features a strong, driving rhythm. The dance's movements are simple yet expressive, allowing for both individual interpretation and collective harmony.

Külgmise is not only a form of entertainment but also carries cultural significance, symbolizing community, tradition, and continuity. It is often taught to younger generations to preserve Estonian folk heritage. While it remains a staple of traditional celebrations, modern adaptations have also emerged, blending it with contemporary music and dance styles. The dance's enduring popularity reflects its role as a living piece of Estonian cultural identity.