kvöðu
Kvöðu is a term used in Icelandic to describe a phenomenon related to the aurora borealis. It is not a scientific term but rather a folk term that refers to the perceived sound or crackling associated with the Northern Lights. While modern scientific understanding attributes the aurora to charged particles from the sun interacting with Earth's atmosphere, leading to light emissions, some historical and anecdotal accounts suggest a sonic component. These descriptions often speak of a faint rustling, crackling, or even whispering sound accompanying the visual display of the aurora. The exact nature and origin of this perceived sound are subjects of folklore and personal experience rather than established scientific fact. There is no consensus among scientists that the aurora itself produces audible sound. However, the term kvöðu persists in Icelandic culture as a way to describe this sensory experience, blending visual spectacle with imagined auditory elements. It highlights a cultural perspective on a natural phenomenon, where the awe-inspiring visual display might inspire imaginative interpretations of sound.