ksigowymi

Ksigowymi, written with diacritics as księgowymi, is the instrumental plural form of the Polish noun księgowy, meaning accountant. It designates the group of accountants in contexts that require the instrumental case, often translating to “with the accountants” or “by the accountants.” The form appears in sentences where the accountants are the means, agents, or companions of an action.

Usage and examples

In Polish, księgowymi is used after prepositions that govern the instrumental case, such as z (with), z księgowymi meaning “with the accountants.” Example: Współpracujemy z księgowymi przy rozliczeniach rocznych. Another example: Kontakt z księgowymi ułatwia przygotowanie raportów finansowych. As with many Polish instrumental forms, the ending changes to reflect number and gender, here indicating a masculine personal plural noun.

Orthography and variants

In texts where diacritics are omitted, księgowymi is commonly written as ksiegowymi. This ASCII form preserves the same pronunciation and grammatical function but loses the diacritical marks. The underlying root is księgowy, from księga meaning “book,” reflecting the historical association with bookkeeping and accounting.

See also

Księgowy (accountant) and księgowość (accounting). The term forms part of Polish grammar’s instrumental plural system and demonstrates the interaction between profession-nouns and case morphology in Polish.

Notes

Ksigowymi is not a separate lexical item beyond its role as the instrumental plural of księgowy. Its meaning depends on grammatical context and prepositional usage, not on a distinct concept.