konduktsioonine
Konduktsioonine is a term used in physics and materials science to describe phenomena related to conduction: the transfer of energy, charge, or signals through a material or medium due to interactions among its constituents. The concept covers electronic conduction in metals and semiconductors, ionic conduction in electrolytes and batteries, and thermal conduction carried by electrons and lattice vibrations (phonons). In practice, konduktsioonine is quantified by conductivities and related coefficients, such as electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity, while resistivity serves as its reciprocal in electrical contexts.
Within materials, konduktsioonine arises from different mechanisms. Electronic conduction relies on mobile charge carriers, primarily electrons
Applications of konduktsioonine span diverse fields. In electronics, it determines how well a material carries current
Historically, concepts of conduction were developed through Ohm’s law for electrical conduction and Fourier’s law for