kohansha
Kōansha is a term originating from Japanese Buddhism, particularly Zen. It refers to a disciple or student who is actively studying under a Zen master. The term literally translates to "one who is learning" or "one who is following." A kōansha is in a position of receiving direct instruction and guidance from their teacher, often in the context of practicing Zen meditation (zazen) and engaging with kōans. Kōans are paradoxical riddles or questions used in Zen to provoke a student's insight and understanding beyond rational thought. The relationship between the kōansha and their master is crucial for spiritual development in Zen, involving a deep trust and a commitment to the path of enlightenment. The kōansha is expected to diligently work on their assigned kōans and present their understanding to the master for critique and further direction. This process is a cornerstone of traditional Zen training, aiming to dismantle the student's ego and foster direct experiential realization.