kjøretøylast

Kjøretøylast refers to the total weight a vehicle is designed to carry, including the weight of the vehicle itself, passengers, cargo, and any attached equipment. This total weight is commonly known as the gross vehicle weight (GVW) or gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). Understanding and adhering to the kjøretøylast is crucial for safe operation and to prevent damage to the vehicle and infrastructure.

Exceeding the specified kjøretøylast can lead to several problems. It can compromise braking performance, steering control, and suspension systems, increasing the risk of accidents. Overloading also puts excessive stress on tires, potentially causing them to overheat and fail. Furthermore, operating an overloaded vehicle can result in increased fuel consumption and accelerated wear and tear on the engine and drivetrain.

Regulatory bodies in most countries establish legal limits for kjøretøylast, particularly for commercial vehicles. These limits are often enforced through weigh stations, and violations can result in significant fines. Vehicle manufacturers specify the maximum permissible kjøretøylast on a plate or sticker, typically found in the driver's side doorjamb or owner's manual. It is the responsibility of the operator to ensure the vehicle is not overloaded.