keskkonnalubale

Keskkonnaluba is an Estonian term that translates to environmental permit. It is a legal document issued by the competent environmental authority that allows an undertaking to carry out activities that may have an impact on the environment. The requirement for an environmental permit is established in the Estonian Nature Conservation Act and related legislation.

The purpose of the keskkonnaluba is to ensure that activities with potential environmental consequences are managed in a way that minimizes harm to the environment and human health. It sets out specific conditions and requirements that the undertaking must adhere to, such as emission limits, waste management procedures, and monitoring obligations. These conditions are determined based on a comprehensive environmental impact assessment, which evaluates the potential risks and impacts of the proposed activity.

Different types of activities require different types of environmental permits, depending on their scale and potential environmental impact. These can range from permits for industrial facilities and waste management plants to permits for activities involving the use of natural resources. The process of obtaining a keskkonnaluba typically involves submitting an application, conducting an environmental impact assessment, and undergoing a review and consultation process by the environmental authorities and potentially the public.

The environmental authority monitors compliance with the conditions set out in the keskkonnaluba. Non-compliance can result in penalties, including fines or the suspension or revocation of the permit. The keskkonnaluba is a crucial tool in Estonia's environmental protection system, aiming to balance economic development with the preservation of the natural environment.