järkyttivät

Järkyttivät is the past plural form of the Finnish verb "järkyttää." The verb "järkyttää" translates to "to shock," "to appall," "to stagger," "to shake," or "to upset" in English. Therefore, "järkyttivät" means "they shocked," "they appalled," "they staggered," "they shook," or "they upset."

The specific nuance of the translation depends heavily on the context in which the word is used. For example, if a news report stated that "uudet luvut järkyttivät kansaa" (new figures shocked the people), it implies a strong emotional or psychological impact. If a physical event was described as "puut järkyttivät maata" (trees shook the ground), it refers to a more literal shaking or vibration.

The word can be applied to a wide range of situations, from personal emotional distress caused by news or events, to the physical impact of earthquakes or strong winds. It conveys a sense of being moved or affected in a significant way, often with negative connotations of surprise, fear, or disbelief. Understanding the subject and object of the verb is crucial for precise interpretation.