jaanituli

Jaanituli, also known as Midsummer bonfire, is a traditional celebration observed in Estonia on the evening of June 23rd. It marks the beginning of the astronomical summer and is closely associated with the summer solstice. The custom of lighting bonfires has ancient roots, believed to ward off evil spirits and ensure a good harvest.

The central element of Jaanituli is the large bonfire, typically built in a public place or in the countryside. Families and communities gather around the fires, often engaging in singing, dancing, and traditional folk music. Various games and activities are common, especially for children. Young people might jump over the bonfire, a tradition thought to bring good luck and bravery.

Jaanituli celebrations often involve food and drink, with traditional Estonian dishes and beverages being popular choices. It is a time for social gatherings, strengthening community bonds, and enjoying the shortest night of the year. While its origins are pagan, Jaanituli has also been incorporated into a broader cultural celebration that continues to be a significant event in the Estonian calendar. The atmosphere is generally festive and joyous, with a strong sense of connection to nature and tradition.