itsepuolustamisen

Itsepuolustaminen is a Finnish term that translates to self-defense. It refers to the right of an individual to use reasonable force to protect themselves or others from imminent harm. This legal concept is recognized in Finnish law, allowing individuals to take action when they are under attack or facing a credible threat of violence. The level of force used must be proportionate to the threat faced. Excessive force can lead to legal repercussions for the person acting in self-defense. The principle of self-defense is not a license to initiate violence or to retaliate after an attack has ended. It is strictly about preventing or stopping an unlawful assault.

Finnish law generally permits the use of force that is necessary and proportionate to repel an unlawful attack. This can include physical restraint, or in extreme circumstances, more forceful measures if the attacker poses a serious risk of grievous bodily harm or death. The evaluation of whether an act of self-defense was justified depends on the specific circumstances of the incident, including the nature of the threat, the actions of the aggressor, and the response of the person defending themselves. The burden of proof often lies with the individual claiming self-defense to demonstrate that their actions were a necessary and proportionate response to an immediate danger. Legal precedent and judicial interpretation play a significant role in defining the boundaries of acceptable self-defense within the Finnish legal system.