isopropanolamine

Isopropanolamine, also known as isopropylamine, is an organic compound with the chemical formula (CH3)2CHNH2. It is a clear, colorless liquid with a faint ammonia-like odor. Isopropanolamine is a secondary amine, meaning it has two alkyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom. It is a versatile chemical intermediate used in the production of various industrial and consumer products.

Isopropanolamine is primarily used as a building block in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is a key intermediate in the production of isopropylamines, which are used as catalysts in the production of polyurethane foams and other polymers. It is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, such as certain antidepressants and anti-inflammatory drugs. Additionally, isopropanolamine is used in the production of detergents, emulsifiers, and other cleaning agents.

Isopropanolamine is also used as a corrosion inhibitor in industrial cooling systems and as a pH adjuster in various applications. It is a mild base and can neutralize acids, making it useful in water treatment and wastewater management. However, due to its potential health and environmental hazards, isopropanolamine should be handled with care. It can cause skin and eye irritation, and inhalation can lead to respiratory issues. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment and ventilation, should be taken when handling this chemical.