intervencija

Intervencija is a term used in several languages to denote an act of intervening, i.e., to come between or to influence an outcome. The word derives from Latin intervenire, meaning to come between.

In medicine, an intervention refers to a deliberate action to diagnose, treat, or prevent a health problem. This may include surgeries, minimally invasive procedures, medications, diagnostic tests, or other therapeutic actions undertaken to alter a patient’s health trajectory.

In international relations and politics, an intervention is an action taken by one or more states or organizations within the territory of another state to influence political, humanitarian, or security outcomes. This can range from diplomacy and sanctions to military action or international peacekeeping. Interventions are often controversial, raising questions of sovereignty, legality, necessity, and effectiveness.

In psychology and social services, interventions are structured actions designed to address problematic behavior, safety concerns, or psychosocial distress. Examples include crisis intervention, behavioral programs, or family or community-based supports, typically evaluated for safety and efficacy.

Legal and ethical considerations largely revolve around consent, proportionality, and the potential for unintended consequences. International law, domestic law, and professional ethics guide when and how interventions may be justified.

See also: intervention (disambiguation), interventionism, humanitarian intervention, medical intervention.