infração

Infração refers to the act of violating a law, rule, or regulation. It signifies a breach of established norms or legal frameworks designed to govern behavior within a society or organization. The concept of infração is broad and encompasses a wide range of actions, from minor offenses to serious criminal acts.

In a legal context, an infração can result in various consequences, including fines, penalties, sanctions, or even imprisonment, depending on the severity and nature of the violation. Legal systems categorize infrações into different types, such as misdemeanors, felonies, or administrative infractions, each carrying distinct legal ramifications.

Beyond the legal sphere, infrações can also occur in other contexts. For example, in a school setting, students might commit an infração by breaking school rules, leading to disciplinary actions. Similarly, within professional organizations, members may be subject to sanctions for infrações of ethical codes or professional standards.

The determination of whether an act constitutes an infração often depends on specific rules, laws, and societal expectations. The purpose behind laws and rules that define infrações is generally to maintain order, ensure safety, protect rights, and promote fairness within a given system. Understanding what constitutes an infração is crucial for individuals to navigate societal expectations and legal obligations.