iCR

ICR is an acronym that can refer to several different terms and organizations, depending on the context. It is used in science, technology, finance, and various institutions, so identifying the intended meaning requires attention to the domain in which it appears.

One common meaning is the Institute for Creation Research, a Christian organization established to promote creation science and a biblical interpretation of the origins of life. It conducts research, publishes material, and provides educational resources aligned with young-Earth creationist perspectives. As with many advocacy groups, its work is discussed and debated within broader conversations about science and religion.

Another widely used meaning is Intelligent Character Recognition, a technology category related to optical character recognition. ICR refers to systems capable of interpreting handwritten text, often by applying machine learning to improve accuracy beyond traditional OCR. It is used in processing forms, checks, and other documents where handwriting must be converted into machine-readable text.

Interest Coverage Ratio is a financial term sometimes abbreviated as ICR. This metric gauges a company’s ability to meet interest payments on debt, typically calculated as earnings before interest and taxes (or sometimes EBITDA) divided by interest expense. A higher ICR suggests a stronger capacity to service debt, while a lower ICR can signal potential financial strain.

Other uses of the acronym exist in various fields, including research organizations, technology projects, or industry-specific terms. Because ICR is context-dependent, readers should rely on surrounding information to determine which meaning applies in a given article or document.