hypoglykaemiával

Hypoglykemia, commonly known as low blood sugar, is a condition characterized by abnormally low levels of glucose in the blood. Glucose is the body's primary source of energy, and when its levels drop too low, it can lead to a range of symptoms. This condition is most frequently associated with diabetes treatment, particularly in individuals using insulin or certain oral medications.

Symptoms of hypoglycemia can vary in severity and may include shakiness, sweating, dizziness, confusion, irritability, and rapid heartbeat. In more severe cases, it can lead to loss of consciousness, seizures, or even coma. The body has mechanisms to raise blood glucose, but these can be overwhelmed by excessive medication, skipped meals, or intense physical activity.

Diagnosis typically involves measuring blood glucose levels during symptomatic episodes. Treatment focuses on rapidly increasing blood sugar, usually by consuming fast-acting carbohydrates like fruit juice, glucose tablets, or sugary snacks. For individuals prone to severe hypoglycemia, emergency glucagon kits may be prescribed. Preventing future episodes involves careful monitoring of blood glucose, consistent meal schedules, and appropriate medication management in consultation with a healthcare professional.