husholdningsfire

Husholdningsfire is a fire that originates in a residence or other domestic building, and it is one of the most common types of accidental fires. Such fires can threaten lives, property and infrastructure, and often spread quickly through living spaces.

Common causes include cooking incidents (unattended pots, oil frying), heating equipment (space heaters, fireplaces), electrical faults (frayed cords, overloaded outlets, appliances), candles, smoking materials, and the improper storage of flammable liquids. Arson and renovation work with open flames can also start household fires.

Prevention: install smoke alarms on every level and outside sleeping areas, test monthly, change batteries yearly; have an escape plan with two exits; keep doors closed to slow fire; never leave cooking unattended; keep flammables away; use proper wattage and maintain electrical systems; service heating equipment; store gasoline and solvents in approved containers; consider CO detectors in homes with fuel-burning appliances.

Detection and response: if a fire occurs, exit immediately; call emergency services from outside or safe location; in many countries dial local emergency numbers (for example 110 in Norway); if clothing catches fire, stop, drop and roll; use a fire extinguisher only if the fire is small and you know how to operate it; do not attempt to fight a large fire.

Impact and statistics: household fires cause injuries and deaths, primarily from smoke inhalation; risk higher for elderly, children, and in older homes with outdated wiring; prevention measures reduce risk.