huquqlarlarini

Huquqlarini is an Uzbek grammatical form used to express “their rights” or “the rights of someone” within a sentence. It is derived from the noun huquq (right), with the plural suffix -lar, the possessive suffix -lari for third-person, and the accusative case marker -ni, producing huquqlarini. For example, in a sentence like ular o‘z huquqlarini himoya qilish uchun kurashardi, the phrase huquqlarini marks the object “their rights.” This construction is common in legal, political, and everyday language when referring to rights belonging to a group or individuals.

Conceptually, rights are entitlements protected by law and accepted ethical norms that allow individuals and groups to act, participate, and be protected in society. They are typically categorized into civil and political rights (such as freedom of expression and fair trial), and social, economic, and cultural rights (such as education, work, and cultural participation). Special or collective rights may cover minorities, indigenous peoples, and groups with shared interests.

Legal frameworks establish and safeguard rights. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and subsequent international treaties outline standards that states are urged to meet. National constitutions and laws translate these standards into domestic protections. In many countries, including Uzbekistan, rights are supported by institutions and mechanisms such as courts, ombudsman offices, and human rights commissions that monitor compliance and address violations.

Linguistically, huquqlarini demonstrates how Uzbek combines lexical meaning with grammar to specify ownership and direction of action. It appears frequently in discussions about justice, governance, and the protection of human dignity.