hliðarþróun

Hliðarþróun is an Icelandic term that translates to "lateral development" or "side development." It is commonly used in the context of urban planning and development. This concept refers to the expansion of a town or city outwards from its existing core, rather than focusing on vertical growth or intensification within the current boundaries. Hliðarþróun often involves developing new residential areas, commercial zones, or industrial parks on land that was previously undeveloped or used for agriculture, located on the periphery of the existing urban fabric.

This type of development can have several implications. It can provide much-needed space for population growth and economic expansion, offering new housing options and job opportunities. However, it can also lead to challenges such as increased sprawl, longer commutes, and pressure on existing infrastructure. Managing hliðarþróun effectively often involves careful consideration of transportation networks, public services, and the preservation of natural landscapes surrounding urban areas. The term emphasizes the directional aspect of expansion, specifically pushing outwards.