hinein

Hinein is a German directional adverb and particle used to indicate movement into the interior of a space or into something figuratively. It combines hin, a direction away from the current location or speaker, with in, meaning into, thereby conveying entering or immersion from the outside toward the inside.

In everyday use, hinein accompanies verbs of motion or perception to specify entering. Examples include Wir gehen hinein (We are going inside), Komm hinein (Come inside, toward the speaker), and Schau hinein in den Schrank (Look inside the cabinet). Hinein can also form part of phrasal or compound verbs such as hineinschauen (to look inside), hineingehen (to go in), hineinlegen (to put into), or hineininterpretieren (to read into). The exact word order or the choice between hinein and alternative forms like rein or herein can vary with formality and regional preference.

Distinctions with related forms are common. Herein and hinein have related meanings but differ in direction relative to the speaker. Herein typically directs toward the speaker’s location (Come here inside), whereas hinein emphasizes entering a space from outside. Rein is a more colloquial or shorter variant of hinein and can replace it in informal speech in many contexts, though hinein retains a neutral to formal tone in many written uses.

Figurative use of hinein extends beyond physical movement. Phrases such as in etwas hineininterpretieren (to read into something) or etwas hineinlegen (to put something into something, such as a message or argument) show its capacity for metaphorical entry.