hemiparetisk

Hemiparetic refers to a condition characterized by weakness on one side of the body, affecting the arm, leg, and sometimes the face on that side. This weakness, known as paresis, is typically not a complete paralysis but rather a reduced ability to move the affected limbs. Hemiparetic gait is a common manifestation, where the individual may drag their leg, circumduct the affected leg in a semicircular motion due to hip abduction and external rotation, and experience a swing phase where the leg moves forward. The arm on the same side often remains flexed at the elbow and adducted at the shoulder.

The underlying cause of hemiparetic is usually damage to the brain, most commonly a stroke. Other potential causes include traumatic brain injury, brain tumors, or certain neurological diseases that affect the motor pathways. The severity of the hemiparesis can vary greatly, from mild weakness that is barely noticeable to significant impairment that affects daily functioning. Rehabilitation, including physical therapy and occupational therapy, plays a crucial role in improving strength, coordination, and mobility for individuals with hemiparetic. The goal of therapy is to maximize independence and quality of life by adapting to the functional limitations imposed by the condition.