hammaskaluston

Hammaskaluston, also known as dental calculus or tartar, is a form of hardened dental plaque that adheres to the teeth. It is composed of mineralized plaque that forms when saliva minerals precipitate onto the plaque on the teeth. This process, known as calcification, turns the soft plaque into a hard, rough, porous structure that can be difficult to remove.

The formation of hammaskaluston typically begins with the accumulation of dental plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on the teeth. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, plaque can harden into tartar within 24 to 72 hours. The presence of tartar can lead to various oral health issues, including gingivitis, periodontitis, and cavities, as it provides a protective environment for harmful bacteria to thrive.

Hammaskaluston is usually yellow or brown in color and is commonly found above the gum line. However, it can also form below the gum line, leading to more serious dental problems. The rough surface of tartar can also irritate the gums, causing inflammation and bleeding.

Preventing the formation of hammaskaluston involves maintaining good oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing and flossing, as well as routine dental cleanings. Professional dental cleanings are essential for removing tartar that has already formed, as it cannot be effectively removed with regular brushing and flossing alone. Regular dental check-ups can help detect and address the early stages of tartar formation, preventing more serious oral health issues from developing.