gyengeséggel

Gyengeséggel is the instrumental form of the Hungarian noun gyengeség, which means weakness. It translates roughly as “with weakness” or “in a state of weakness” and is used to describe an accompanying condition, a manner of being, or a symptom in a sentence.

Grammatically, gyengeséggel is formed by adding the instrumental suffix -vel to gyengeség. Due to orthographic assimilation, the form is written as gyengeséggel. It functions as an instrumental complement in clauses, answering questions such as mivel? (with what?) and often appears in medical or clinical contexts to describe conditions accompanying illness or fatigue.

Usage examples include medical descriptions and discussion of symptoms. For instance: A beteg általános gyengeséggel küzd. This sentence states that the patient struggles with general weakness. Another common construction is to say that a disease is accompanied by certain symptoms: A betegség lázzal és gyengeséggel jár. This means the illness is associated with fever and weakness.

In broader language, gyengeséggel can describe any situation where weakness accompanies an action, a condition, or a circumstance. It is closely related to gyengeség (weakness) and to other terms describing lack of strength, such as erőtlenség. The term is typical of formal or written Hungarian, especially in medical or descriptive contexts. See also gyengeség and erőtlenség for related concepts.