gurús

Gurú is a Sanskrit word that translates to "teacher," "guide," or "master." It traditionally refers to a spiritual preceptor in Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, and Jainism who imparts spiritual knowledge and wisdom. The role of a gurú is highly revered, and they are seen as essential for a disciple's spiritual progress. The relationship between a gurú and their śiṣya (disciple) is considered sacred and often involves a deep commitment to learning and personal transformation.

In a broader, secular context, the term "gurú" has evolved to denote an influential figure or expert in a particular field. This usage often implies someone who possesses exceptional knowledge, skills, or a distinctive philosophy that they share with others, influencing their thinking or practices. Such individuals might be found in areas like business, technology, self-help, or finance. However, this modern, secular usage can sometimes be perceived as less profound than the original spiritual meaning, and the term can occasionally be used satirically to describe someone with an overinflated sense of their own importance or expertise. The core idea, regardless of context, remains that of a knowledgeable individual who guides or influences others.