gulyas

Gulyas, also spelled goulash, is a stew or soup of meat and vegetables, seasoned with paprika and other spices. It is a national dish of Hungary and a very popular meal throughout Central Europe. The origin of gulyas can be traced back to the 9th century when nomadic Magyar tribes used to cook meat in cauldrons over open fires. The word "gulyas" itself is derived from the Hungarian word for herdsman, reflecting its origins as a dish prepared by cattle herders.

Traditionally, gulyas is made with beef, onions, and paprika. However, variations exist across different regions and countries. In some parts of Hungary, pork or lamb might be used, and other vegetables like potatoes, carrots, and bell peppers are common additions. The characteristic flavor and color come from generous amounts of paprika, which can range from sweet to spicy depending on the type used.

The preparation of gulyas typically involves browning the meat and onions, then simmering them with paprika, broth, and other seasonings for a long period until the meat is tender. It is often served with a dollop of sour cream and accompanied by bread or dumplings. Gulyas is considered a hearty and comforting dish, perfect for colder weather, and is a staple in many European cuisines. Its versatility has allowed it to evolve while retaining its core identity.