grunnbeløpet

Grunnbeløpet, commonly abbreviated as G, is the base amount used in the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme (folketrygden) to calculate many cash benefits and pensions. It is not a payment in itself, but a reference value that serves as the foundation for benefit calculations.

The grunnbeløpet is used across a wide range of benefits, including old-age pensions, disability pensions, sickness benefits, and survivors’ pensions. Many benefits are calculated as percentages of G, or as components that interact with G, making the amount an important factor in determining eligibility and the size of payments. The exact rules vary by benefit and may include additional income-related supplements or allowances.

Value and indexation: The grunnbeløpet is adjusted annually and published by NAV (the Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration) as part of the national budget process. Its change typically reflects wage growth and price development, so the amount tends to rise over time to preserve purchasing power. The annual change is set by the Storting (the Norwegian Parliament) through the state budget and accompanying regulations.

Administration: Although the value is legislated and published officially, NAV administers the daily use of G in benefit calculations and provides current figures and guidance to claimants. The grunnbeløpet thus functions as a central reference point within the Norwegian social security system, linking earnings, entitlements, and benefits.

History: The grunnbeløpet has been a long-standing element of Norway’s welfare state, established to create a uniform basis for benefit calculations. Over time, its value has risen in line with economic and wage developments, while the underlying concept remains a core part of folketrygden.