groepswoningen

Groepswoningen are a form of residential care housing in which a small group of residents live together in a single dwelling, sharing common spaces while retaining private bedrooms. The concept emerged from welfare policies aimed at de-institutionalization, seeking more homelike, community-based living for people who require daily support but can live independently with assistance.

A typical groepswoning houses about four to eight residents and includes shared facilities such as a kitchen, living room and bathroom, with each resident having a private bedroom. Care staff or a group supervisor provide on-site support, assistance with daily activities, medication, meals and social participation. The aim is to promote autonomy, social integration and participation in the local community, while ensuring safety and individualized support.

Ownership and funding are usually arranged through housing associations or care providers; residents may pay rent and for care services, with subsidies or allowances from municipalities or care budgets. The model is part of the broader de-institutionalization movement, moving away from large institutions toward smaller, more homelike accommodations.

Variants exist, including group homes for youth, seniors or people with special needs, and layouts designed to facilitate accessibility and community involvement, such as step-free access and adaptable living spaces. Groepswoningen emphasize daily life in a shared setting while enabling residents to maintain privacy and personal autonomy.