globális

Globális is an adjective used in Hungarian to describe something relating to the globe or to the world as a whole, or something that operates on a worldwide scale. It is commonly translated as global in English and is used in various contexts to emphasize breadth and cross-border reach.

Origin and evolution: The term derives from Latin globus (globe) and entered Hungarian through Western European languages, gaining prominence in the late 19th and 20th centuries with increasing international contact and the spread of globalization. It is often contrasted with local or regional descriptors such as helyi or regionális.

Usage: In economics and politics, globális describes the global economy, global trade, and global governance. In business, a globális vállalat or globális cég refers to a company with operations spanning multiple countries. In media and technology, it is used for worldwide audiences, cross-border networks, and global communications. The term also appears in discussions of global challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and security.

Other senses: In mathematics and computer science, globális can indicate a property or quantity that applies across an entire system, as opposed to a lokális (local) one. For example, a globális optimum or a globális változó describes concepts distinct from their local counterparts.

Related terms and notes: Globálisan is the adverb form. Related concepts include globalizáció (globalization) and világszintű or világméretű phrases that convey worldwide scope. Globális remains a versatile, widely used term across disciplines.