gereksiz

Gereksiz is a Turkish adjective meaning not necessary or superfluous. It is used to describe actions, objects, or statements whose necessity is questionable or considered excessive.

Etymology and related forms: The term is built from the concept of necessity, with the negating suffix -siz, effectively meaning "without necessity." The related adjective gerekli means "necessary," and the noun gereklilik refers to necessity or obligation. A common synonym is lüzumsuz.

Usage: As a modifier, gereksiz appears before a noun, for example gereksiz harcama (unnecessary expense) or gereksiz ayrıntı (unnecessary detail). It can also function predicatively: Bu adım gereksiz. The adverbial expression gereksiz yere means "needlessly" or "for no reason" (e.g., Gereksiz yere konuştu).

Context and nuance: Gereksiz often conveys a critical or evaluative tone and is frequent in everyday speech, media, and policy critique. In contrast, gerekli and gereklilik refer to what is required or essential, while lüzumsuz serves as a near-synonym used in similar contexts.