genetycznych

Genetycznych is the genitive plural form of the Polish adjective genetyczny, which means "genetic" or "pertaining to genetics." The word's base, genetyczny, is used to describe subjects such as genetyka, genes, and heredity. Polish adjectives agree with the noun in gender, number, and case, and genitive plural endings for many adjectives of this class are -ych, yielding genetycznych in forms like czynników genetycznych (genetic factors) or danych genetycznych (genetic data). In everyday and scientific language, genetycznych appears in phrases indicating genetic characteristics, causes, or relationships, often in contexts where the modified noun is in the genitive case.

In science, genetics (genetyka) studies heredity, gene function, and variation. The term genetyczny and its inflected forms appear in discussions about DNA, genes, and genetic testing (badania genetyczne), infectious or inherited diseases (choroby genetyczne), and plant or animal breeding. Genetics has informed medicine, forensics, agriculture, and evolutionary biology. In Polish-language texts, the distinction between genetyczny and related forms is primarily syntactic: genetyczny describes a noun directly (e.g., badania genetyczne), while genetycznych would appear when the noun is in genitive plural (np. wpływ czynników genetycznych).