functioneletypology

Functioneletypology is a theoretical framework used in some areas of psychology and cognitive science to classify and understand different types of mental functions. It posits that cognitive processes can be grouped based on their fundamental operational characteristics and their typical role in information processing. Rather than focusing on specific content or outcomes, functioneletypology emphasizes the underlying mechanisms and how they interact.

The core idea is that distinct "functionelets" exist, which are basic computational units or modules responsible for specific types of mental operations. These functionelets are thought to be organized into more complex systems, and understanding their individual properties and their interplay is key to comprehending broader cognitive phenomena. Examples of potential functionelets might include those involved in sensory input processing, memory encoding and retrieval, decision-making, or motor control.

This approach seeks to provide a more abstract and potentially universal model of cognition, aiming to identify commonalities across different individuals and even potentially across different species. It differs from typologies that rely on observable behaviors or personality traits by delving into the hypothesized internal workings of the mind. Research within this framework often involves computational modeling and experimental studies designed to isolate and characterize these hypothesized functional units. The ultimate goal is to build a comprehensive map of cognitive architecture.