fotoniku
Fotoniku is a term used to describe a multidisciplinary field that studies the generation, manipulation, and detection of photons for information processing, sensing, and energy applications. It draws on optics, quantum physics, materials science, and electrical engineering, and it emphasizes the development of integrated photonic systems capable of operating at high speeds with low loss.
Core technologies include optical waveguides, micro- and nanoresonators, photonic crystals, single-photon sources, detectors, and on-chip photonic
The term is not universally standardized. It appears in some research communities and popular summaries as
Applications span high-speed communications, data centers, LiDAR, spectroscopy, medical imaging, and quantum information processing. Ongoing research
See also: Photonics, Integrated photonics, Quantum photonics, Nanophotonics.