flexível

Flexível is a Portuguese adjective meaning capable of bending easily or of adapting to different circumstances. It describes both physical properties, such as a material that can be bent or stretched without breaking, and figurative qualities, such as a plan, policy, or attitude that can accommodate changes. In use, the term frequently appears in contexts like flexible schedules, flexible manufacturing, or a flexible approach to problem solving. It also contrasts with rigid or inflexible by signaling openness to variation and adjustment.

Etymology and form: Flexível derives from the Latin flexibilis, from flectere “to bend,” with the Portuguese suffix -ível indicating capability. The adjective is invariable for gender, with flexíveis as the plural form. Its semantic range overlaps with related terms such as maleável and elástico, though each carries distinct nuances.

Usage notes: Flexível often conveys adaptability and softness in the face of change, rather than mere physical pliability. In technical or material contexts, it nuances how a substance behaves under deformation; in managerial or sociocultural contexts, it emphasizes a willingness to adjust plans, rules, or expectations.

Synonyms and antonyms: Synonyms include maleável, elástico, adaptável. Antonyms include rígido and inflexível. Related concepts include flexibilidade (the noun form) and flexibilização (process of increasing flexibility).

See also: Flexibilidade, adaptabilidade, elasticidade, gestão da mudança.