flatfiskarter

Flatfish, also known as flatfishes or flounders, are a group of ray-finned fish belonging to the order Pleuronectiformes. They are characterized by their elongated, compressed bodies and large, flat heads. Flatfishes are found in both freshwater and marine environments, with over 200 species distributed worldwide. They are known for their unique behavior of lying flat on the ocean floor, with their eyes on top of their heads, to avoid predators. This behavior is known as "righting reflex" and is thought to be an adaptation to their benthic lifestyle. Flatfishes are important commercially, with many species being fished for food. They are also of interest to scientists due to their unique biology and behavior.