financializable
Financializable refers to an asset, commodity, or risk that can be transformed into a financial instrument, such as a derivative, bond, or security. This process involves standardizing the item and making it tradable on financial markets. For something to be financializable, it typically needs to be quantifiable, divisible, and subject to predictable fluctuations. For example, agricultural products like wheat or corn can be financialized through futures contracts, allowing farmers and speculators to hedge against or bet on price changes. Similarly, the risk of default on loans can be financialized through credit default swaps. The development of financializable assets has been a key driver of financial innovation and market growth, but it also introduces complexities and potential systemic risks. The ability to financialize an item means its value can be determined and traded independently of its physical form or underlying utility. This transformation allows for risk transfer, investment diversification, and speculative trading. However, it also means that the value of these financial instruments can become detached from the fundamental value of the underlying asset, leading to increased volatility. The process of financialization has expanded beyond traditional commodities to include areas like real estate, debt, and even intangible assets.