ezetimimmel

Ezetimibe is a medication used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood. It is a cholesterol absorption inhibitor, meaning it works by blocking the absorption of cholesterol from the small intestine. This action reduces the amount of cholesterol that reaches the liver, which in turn prompts the liver to remove more cholesterol from the blood.

Ezetimibe is typically prescribed for individuals who have high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, often referred to as "bad" cholesterol. It can be used alone or in combination with other cholesterol-lowering medications, most commonly statins. It is indicated for primary hypercholesterolemia, heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, and homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, as well as sitosterolemia.

The medication is taken orally, usually once a day. Common side effects may include diarrhea, fatigue, abdominal pain, and muscle aches. More serious side effects, though rare, can include liver problems and allergic reactions. Ezetimibe should be used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that includes diet, exercise, and other lifestyle modifications. It is important for patients to discuss their medical history and any other medications they are taking with their healthcare provider before starting ezetimibe.