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explosivelens

Explosivelens, often written as explosive lens, refers to an assembly of high-explosive charges arranged to shape a detonation wave for symmetrical implosion. The lens combines fast and slow explosive materials in specific geometries so that the outward detonation wave accelerates at different rates across the lens, producing a converging, near-spherical wave that compresses an interior core.

Historically, explosive lenses were developed during the Manhattan Project in the 1940s to enable uniform compression

Safety, security, and regulatory constraints limit discussion and reproduction of explosive-lens technology; details on materials, geometries,

of
a
plutonium
core
in
implosion-type
nuclear
weapons.
The
Fat
Man
device
employed
this
concept
to
achieve
the
high
pressures
required
for
plutonium
fusion.
After
the
war,
the
technology
informed
both
military
testing
programs
and
theoretical
shock-wave
physics;
the
approach
also
influenced
inertial
confinement
fusion
research,
where
precise,
timed
shocks
are
used
to
compress
fuel
capsules.
or
assembly
are
restricted.
In
civilian
contexts,
the
term
is
used
mainly
in
historical
and
general
scientific
discussions
of
high-explosive
physics
and
shock-wave
shaping.