exierunt

"Exierunt" is a Latin verb form derived from the verb "exire," meaning "to go out," "to exit," or "to depart." It is the third person plural perfect active indicative form of the verb, translating to "they went out" or "they have gone out" in English. Latin verbs are conjugated to reflect tense, voice, mood, person, and number, and "exierunt" specifically indicates past completed action performed by multiple subjects.

In Latin grammar, "exierunt" exemplifies the perfect tense, which denotes a completed action with relevance to the present or a specific point in the past. The perfect active indicative is used to state factual occurrences or events carried out by the subject.

The verb "exire" itself belongs to the fourth conjugation of Latin verbs. It is frequently used in classical Latin texts to describe physical departures, such as exiting a location or leaving a situation. The root of the word combines "ex" (out of) with "ire" (to go), emphasizing the action of movement outward.

"Exierunt" appears frequently in Latin literature, including historical writings, religious texts, and classical poetry. Its usage provides insight into the narrative flow of past events, often indicating the conclusion of a journey or departure from a setting.

Understanding Latin verb forms like "exierunt" is essential for translating and interpreting Latin texts accurately, shedding light on the actions and sequence of events described in classical literature.