exemplary

Exemplary is an adjective that describes something or someone that serves as a desirable model or standard of excellence; it implies merit worthy of imitation.

Etymology: The word derives from Latin exemplum meaning “example,” with later transmission through Old French and into English as exemplary, reflecting the sense of being a model to follow.

Uses: In everyday language, exemplary conduct, work, or service denotes high quality or moral integrity. In education or professional contexts, an exemplary record or performance signals outstanding achievement. In law, exemplary damages (also called punitive damages in some jurisdictions) are intended to punish wrongdoing and deter similar conduct; their availability and size vary by jurisdiction.

Synonyms and nuance: Exemplary is often contrasted with terms such as model, ideal, or paragon. While related, exemplary emphasizes serving as a standard for others to imitate rather than implying absolute flawless perfection.

See also: exemplar, exemplary damages, model, paragon.