etilénglüköl

Ethylene glycol is an organic compound with the formula (CH2OH)2. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid that is miscible with a wide range of solvents, including water, acetone, and acetic acid. Ethylene glycol is produced industrially by the hydration of ethylene oxide.

The primary use of ethylene glycol is as an antifreeze in cooling systems for automobiles and other mechanical devices. Its low freezing point and high boiling point make it effective at preventing liquids from freezing or boiling. It is also used in the production of polyester fibers and resins, which are found in a variety of products such as clothing, carpets, and plastic bottles.

Ethylene glycol is toxic if ingested. Symptoms of poisoning can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and central nervous system depression. In severe cases, it can lead to kidney damage and death. Due to its toxicity, proper handling and disposal procedures are essential. It is often dyed a bright color, such as green or red, to distinguish it from beverages and alert people to its toxic nature.