etikaiszabályozó

Etikaiszabályozó, a Hungarian term, translates to "ethical regulator" or "ethics committee" in English. It refers to an individual or a body responsible for overseeing and enforcing ethical standards within a specific organization, profession, or research context. The primary function of an etikaiszabályozó is to ensure that all activities conducted comply with established ethical principles and guidelines.

In research, an etikaiszabályozó, often in the form of an Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Ethics Committee, reviews research proposals involving human subjects. This review process assesses potential risks and benefits to participants, ensures informed consent procedures are adequate, and protects the privacy and confidentiality of data. Their approval is typically required before research can commence.

Beyond research, etikaiszabályozó bodies can exist in various professional fields, such as medicine, law, and journalism. They may investigate ethical complaints, provide guidance on ethical dilemmas, and impose sanctions for misconduct. The specific structure and mandate of an etikaiszabályozó vary depending on the institution or regulatory framework it operates within. The overarching goal remains consistent: to uphold ethical integrity and protect vulnerable parties.