esaslar

Esaslar is a term used in Turkic languages such as Azerbaijani and Turkish to refer to foundations, basics, fundamentals, or principles. In Azerbaijani, the plural form əsaslar comes from the singular əsas (basis, foundation). In Turkish, esaslar serves a similar function, with the plural form indicating the fundamental elements of a subject, system, or discourse. The word shares a common root with related terms like əsaslı (fundamental, basic) and əsaslıqlar (foundational aspects), and it is commonly found in educational, scholarly, and policy-related contexts.

In educational settings, əsaslar denotes the core concepts or essential ideas that underpin a course or field of study. It is used to describe the prerequisites, the central building blocks, or the foundational principles that learners should understand before progressing. In scholarly writing, authors may speak of the əsaslar of a theory, or the əsaslar of a methodology, to emphasize what is most fundamental to the argument or framework. In legal and policy discussions, əsaslar can refer to the fundamental principles or foundations of a constitution, agreement, or system.

Usage can overlap with terms such as prinsiplər (principles) or əsaslar, but əsaslar tends to highlight the foundational or elemental level rather than normative guidance alone. The plural form accommodates discussions that address multiple bases or components within a subject. Across Turkish- and Azerbaijani-language contexts, the concept remains central to explaining what underpins a body of knowledge, a set of rules, or a planned approach.