erwartetem

Erwartetem is a grammatical form rather than a standalone lexeme. It is the dative singular form of the adjective realized from the past participle erwarteter/erwartet, meaning “expected” or “anticipated.” In German, adjectives decline according to case, gender, and article presence; der-words (the definite article) create weak endings, while zero-article contexts use strong endings. The ending -em signals dative singular and can apply to masculine or neuter nouns when no article is present.

Usage and examples:

- Without an article, in dative singular masculine or neuter: mit erwartetem Lächeln, bei erwartendem Verhalten. These phrases show how -em attaches to the stem erwart- in the dative form.

- With a definite article, the dative singular would be dem erwarteten M n or dem erwarteten Auto, where the form would be erwarteten (not erwartetem). Therefore, erwatetem primarily appears in contexts lacking an article.

- With an indefinite article or possessive determiner, other endings arise (e.g., einem erwarteten Auto or sein erwartetes Auto), which do not produce the form erwartendem.

Semantic note:

- The basic meaning remains “expected” or “anticipated.” When used attributively, expectedness pertains to the noun it accompanies and reflects the speaker’s assessment of likelihood or normalness of the described object or event.

Common usage considerations:

- Erwartet(e)m versus erwarteten: choosing the correct ending depends on the determiner in the noun phrase. Erroneous forms often stem from mixing strong and weak declensions.

- In predicative position or with multiple adjectives, the form may change to align with surrounding adjectives and article use.

In summary, erwartetem is the dative singular form of the adjective meaning “expected,” used primarily when describing a masculine or neuter noun in contexts without an article, as in phrases introduced by prepositions like mit or bei.