enkel

Enkel is a Dutch noun meaning the ankle, the joint that connects the leg to the foot. The plural form is enkels. It is also used as an adjective or adverb meaning only, sole, or merely in phrases such as het is enkel een grap (it is only a joke). In some contexts, enkel denotes exclusivity before a noun, while its indefinite usage can be “only” in sentences such as Ik heb enkel deze taak gedaan. It is distinct from enkele, which means a few or some.

In anatomy, the ankle joint (talocrural joint) is formed by the lower ends of the tibia and fibula and the upper surface of the talus. The joint allows dorsiflexion and plantarflexion, and is supported by ligaments such as the anterior talofibular ligament and the deltoid ligament. Surrounding tissues include the Achilles tendon posteriorly. Common injuries include sprains, strains, and fractures, often due to twisting or heavy impact. Treatment ranges from rest and ice to immobilization or surgery in severe cases, with physical therapy for recovery.

Etymology: The word is of Germanic origin and is cognate with related terms in neighboring languages; it is not related to the German word Enkel meaning grandchild, despite surface similarity. In Afrikaans and some Dutch variants, enkel may appear with similar uses.