energieefficiëntielabels

Energieefficiëntielabels, commonly known as energy labels, are standardized markings that inform consumers about the energy consumption and efficiency of various products. These labels are primarily used for household appliances like refrigerators, washing machines, and televisions, as well as for buildings and vehicles. The primary goal of these labels is to promote energy saving by providing clear, comparable information to consumers, enabling them to make more informed purchasing decisions.

The classification system typically uses a scale, often from A to G, with A representing the highest energy efficiency and G the lowest. In some cases, particularly for newer or more advanced products, there might be sub-categories or additional plus signs (e.g., A+++) to indicate even greater efficiency. The label usually displays the estimated annual energy consumption in kilowatt-hours (kWh) and may also include other relevant information such as noise levels or water consumption for appliances.

For buildings, energy performance certificates (EPCs) are used, which similarly rate the energy efficiency of a property. For vehicles, labels indicate fuel efficiency and CO2 emissions. The introduction and evolution of energy efficiency labels are driven by various government regulations and international standards aimed at reducing overall energy demand, lowering greenhouse gas emissions, and contributing to environmental sustainability. By highlighting energy performance, these labels encourage manufacturers to innovate and produce more energy-saving products, while empowering consumers to reduce their own energy bills and environmental footprint.