enemmistöperusteinen

The term "enemmistöperusteinen" is a Finnish adjective that translates to "majority-based" or "based on the majority." It describes a system, decision-making process, or principle where the outcome is determined by the preference or vote of the largest group or the majority of individuals involved. This concept is fundamental in many democratic and organizational structures.

In political contexts, majority-based systems are used for elections and legislative decisions. For instance, a candidate who receives more than half of the votes is considered elected by majority. Similarly, laws are often passed if they gain the support of a majority of lawmakers. This contrasts with consensus-based systems, where agreement from all or nearly all participants is sought.

Beyond politics, "enemmistöperusteinen" can apply to various group activities. In a club meeting, a decision might be made by a majority vote. In a project team, a direction could be chosen based on what the majority of members prefer. The core idea is that the will of the greater number prevails. While often seen as a fair and efficient way to make decisions in large groups, majority-based systems can sometimes lead to situations where minority viewpoints are not adequately represented or considered.