embolizációhoz

Embolizációhoz refers to the process of embolization, a minimally invasive medical procedure. It involves blocking or reducing blood flow to a specific area of the body using an embolic agent. This agent can be a variety of materials, including tiny coils, particles, glue, or even balloons. The primary goal of embolization is to stop bleeding, shrink tumors, or treat abnormal blood vessels.

The procedure is typically performed by an interventional radiologist or vascular surgeon. It begins with accessing a blood vessel, usually in the groin, and guiding a thin catheter through the circulatory system to the target site. Once the catheter is in position, the embolic agent is introduced to obstruct the blood flow. This can be done to prevent a blood clot from traveling to a critical organ like the brain (preventing a stroke) or to starve a tumor of its blood supply, thereby inhibiting its growth.

Embolization can be used to treat a wide range of conditions, including aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), uterine fibroids, and certain types of cancer. It is often chosen as an alternative to open surgery due to its less invasive nature, shorter recovery times, and reduced risks for many patients. The specific embolic agent and technique used depend on the condition being treated and the location of the abnormality.